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LA RATIO EN LAS FUENTES NORMATIVAS DEL DERECHO CANÓNICO.

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  • Additional Information
    • Alternate Title:
      The Ratio of Regulatory Sources in Canon Law.
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      In the pre-Christian tradition, the ratio was the primordial source of law. Significant exponents of that tradition are Plato in the Greek world and Cicero in the Latin. In the old Christian tradition, the most influential formulations come from Tertullian. Its canonical reception was attained through Isidore of Seville. In the time of the decretalists, the ratio was understood as final cause of each norm, and was always invoked for the interpretation of the law. Suarez notably circumscribed the application of the ratio for purposes of interpretation. The paradigm of the juridical ratio has balanced the Thomasian vision and the Suarezian. But it has always served to introduce in the sources of law the values of truth, adaptation, coherence and correction. In the XX century, the ratio has played also a significant role in the methodological discussions about the canon law, in which it has never been short of critical authors with a typical rational foundation. It is important to underline the function of the veritative ratio, and not simply functional for the comprehension of canon law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
    • Abstract:
      En la tradición precristiana la ratio fue fuente primordial del derecho. Exponentes significativos de esa tradición son Platón en el mundo griego y Cicerón en el latino. En la tradición cristiana antigua las formulaciones más influyentes provienen de Tertuliano. Su recepción canónica se llevó a cabo a través de Isidoro de Sevilla. En la decretalística la ratio se entendió como causa final de cada norma, y se invocó siempre para la interpretación de ley. Suárez circunscribió notablemente el empleo de la ratio a efectos de interpretación. El paradigma de la ratio jurídica ha basculado entre la visión tomasiana y suareciana. Pero ha servido siempre para introducir en las fuentes del derecho los valores de verdad, adaptación, coherencia y corrección. En el siglo XX la ratio ha cubierto también un papel significativo en las discusiones metodológicas sobre el derecho canónico, en las que no han faltado autores críticos con el fundamento racional típico. Es importante subrayar la función de la ratio veritativa, y no simplemente funcional, para la comprensión del derecho canónico. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
    • Abstract:
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